A study has shown that sharks are more likely to attack during the full moon

View this post on Instagram Publication from ? SHARK ? (@shark.kazo) Scientists from the USA have noticed a clear link between the behavior of great white sharks and the phase of the moon. It turned out that predators attack more often during the full moon, and the exact cause of this phenomenon is not completely clear, according to a paper published in Frontiers in Marine Science. The researchers analyzed data on shark attacks from 1970 to 2016 from around the world and compared them with lunar phases. The results showed that sharks attacked more often if the illumination of the Moon exceeded 50%. During the new moon or the first quarter, sharks attacked less often. And during the full moon, when the illumination of the moon was 100%, the predators were the most active. Great white sharks hunt close to the surface of the water, so lighting is of great

The Russian Orthodox Church urged believers to approach Epiphany bathing “with maximum caution”

“When people ask me now whether it is necessary and worth diving, I urge maximum caution. Any mass gatherings of people are undesirable now. If they can be avoided, it is better to avoid them,” Metropolitan Hilarion said on the air of the Church and the World program on the Rossiya-24 TV channel, adding that “the virus has not gone away from us.” He called on believers to devote their time to “increase their immunity, vaccinate those who have not done it yet,” and also prepare for a new possible wave of exacerbation of the disease, which experts warn about. Answering the question of whether it is correct to believe that absolution of sins occurs through immersion in the ice hole, the bishop noted that such a statement is incorrect. “There is no absolution of sins through immersion in the baptismal font. Absolution of sins takes place in the sacrament

Nuland announced 18 scenarios of sanctions and about the “acute pain” waiting for Russia

“I'm not  going to pre-reveal 18 different scenarios. <…> I simply say that we allies are prepared to inflict sharp pain very quickly if Russia takes this [aggressive] step in any form   — she said. At the same time, the deputy secretary of state added that from the US point of view, “the door for a diplomatic solution is still open,” and Washington continues to work on a written response to the proposed security guarantees to Russian officials.  We feel we can de-escalate tensions and make some progress on some of these issues with the help of diplomacy   — Nuland emphasized. Since the autumn of 2021, Western media have been reporting a possible Russian invasion of Ukraine. Russia denied all accusations. The Kremlin noted that movements of troops across the territory of the country — this is her internal affair. Russian President Vladimir Putin, in turn, spoke about increasing NATO activity along Russian borders. In in mid-December, the Russian Foreign Ministry sent proposals on security guarantees to           ; They contained a clause on non-expansion of the alliance to the

Human ancestors turned out to be older than thought

View this post on Instagram Publication from Research News (@research_news) The first Homo sapiens fossils from East Africa turned out to be about 30 thousand years older than previously thought. The remains, known as Omo I, were found near the Omo River in Ethiopia in 1967. The study of the partially preserved skull and several other bones showed that the ancient hominid possessed the features of a modern man — a high spherical vault of the skull and a characteristic chin. Scientists assumed that it was about 200 thousand years old, but this dating was considered not entirely accurate. Prehistoric bones were found in an area of high volcanic activity, so scientists tried to date volcanic ash in the layers from which the remains were extracted. However, radiometric methods worked inaccurately because the ash was too fine-grained. In a new study, scientists have been trying for about 4 years to date

Scientists are closer to unraveling the origin of life on Earth

Proteins with the ability to bind metals may be responsible for the origin of life on Earth. This conclusion was reached by researchers from Rutgers University in the USA. They wondered what properties define life as such, and came to the conclusion that living organisms are able to collect and convert solar, geothermal or other energy. From a molecular point of view, this means that the ability to transfer electrons is crucial for life. Since metals cope best with this task, and most of the biological activity is carried out by proteins, scientists decided to study more closely the proteins that bind metals. Having developed a new computational method, they compared all existing protein structures that bind metals to establish any common features. It turned out that the vast majority of currently existing metal-binding proteins are somewhat similar, regardless of the type of metal with which they are bound. “We

Virologist Chumakov called the main changes in the symptoms of “omicron”

“The disease is now proceeding in a fairly mild form, and mortality has significantly decreased. While earlier, about 2% of those who fell ill died, now it is about 0.1%,” he said. The scientist noted that the virus has changed: to date, young people are becoming more ill with it, whose course of the disease is much easier. “Previously, the old versions of children were practically not touched. Young people endured it without noticing on their feet. Now young and middle-aged people get sick much more compared to the elderly,” Chumakov said. According to him, omicron mainly affects the upper respiratory tract, and also does not progress into pneumonia, as was the case with the original variants of COVID-19. Among the main manifestations of the omicron strain, Chumakov singled out: headache, runny nose, lack of loss of smell, cough and irritation in the nose. “It lasts from one day to

Brazilian state goes under water due to record rains

Brazil state sinks as record rains More than 20 people have died as a result of the disaster. Berlin: Berlin Weather: Now 2 Week Forecast Monthly Forecast Devastation from flooding and landslides continued in #Brazil's Minas Gerais on Wednesday after the state was pummeled by heavy rainfall to start the year. Landslips have killed at least 24 people in recent days. pic.twitter.com/FzGkmZOpvB — No Comment (@nocomment) January 13, 2022 Seasonal downpours hit northern, central, and southeastern parts of Brazil in mid-January. The state of Minas Gerais in the south-east of the country suffered the most. There, the precipitation was so heavy that it caused floods and mudflows, as a result of which 24 people died in just a few days. It is reported that about 3.5 thousand people were left homeless and about 17 thousand people were evacuated from the disaster zone. Due to showers, floods and mudflows in the region, 112 highways were blocked, due to some settlements

Putin called the Investigative Committee one of the most important parts of the law enforcement system

“Over the past time, the Investigative Committee has proved its effectiveness, has become one of the most important, key parts of the domestic law enforcement system. Preserving and  developing the traditions that have developed in  the department, you are at the forefront of the fight crime and corruption, firmly defend the interests of the state, the rights and freedoms of the citizens of Russia  — said in the telegram. Putin stressed that this responsible work requires exceptional competence, adherence to principles, loyalty to official duty, as their professional and personal qualities largely depend on the successful solution of the challenges facing  department of tasks, people's faith in the triumph of law and justice.

US and NATO are ready to hold a new meeting with Russia

According to the State Department on Friday, the USA and NATO are ready to hold a new meeting with Russia. “Secretary of State Anthony Blinken spoke today with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg to discuss the next steps after the meeting of the Russia Council — NATO 12 January. The United States and NATO are ready to meet again with Russia and committed to continuing diplomatic engagement and reciprocal dialogue  — noted in a written statement by U.S. Foreign Office spokesman Ned Price.

Lisbon city hall fined for disclosing personal data of oppositionists from Russia, Venezuela and other countries

Proceedings in this case began with the fact that Russian political emigrants living in Portugal discovered in the middle of last year that that the mayor's office handed over personal data to the Russian embassy — names, addresses,  phone numbers — the organizers of the action in support of Alexei Navalny. The Portuguese Data Protection Commission conducted an investigation and found out that the city authorities under the leadership of the then socialist mayor Fernando Medina in 2018—2021 violated the law 225 times, by transferring the personal data of the participants of 52 different actions to the embassies of Russia, Cuba, Venezuela, Angola, Israel and other countries. The mayor's office transmitted data to the embassies and until 2018, but at then time it is not yet  ;was a violation of the law: the European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) came into force in May 2018. The report of Data Protection commission says that for  ;Some of the cases could fine 20 million euros for each but the commission took pity on the mayor's office, taking into attention its financial difficulties due to pandemic. The mayor's office,